As the world races toward a cleaner, more sustainable future, wind energy is stepping into the spotlight. Once considered a niche technology, wind power is now a central player in the global effort to combat climate change and reduce dependence on fossil fuels. And the numbers speak volumes.
According to the International Energy Agency (IEA), wind energy is expected to account for 22–23% of all new renewable power capacity added over the next five years. That’s a significant slice of the clean energy pie. Meanwhile, GWEC Market Intelligence projects that between 2023 and 2027, the world will install a staggering 680 GW of new wind capacity—enough to power hundreds of millions of homes and businesses.
But wind energy isn’t just about big numbers. It’s about big impact.
Wind is one of the most abundant and accessible energy sources on Earth. It’s free, it’s clean, and it’s everywhere. Thanks to rapid advancements in turbine technology, converting wind into electricity has become more efficient and affordable than ever.
Here’s why wind energy is gaining ground:
• Sustainable and Cost-Effective : Modern turbines now convert wind into electricity with 40–50% efficiency—approaching the theoretical maximum of 59% defined by Betz’s law. This makes wind power not only sustainable but also highly competitive with traditional energy sources.
• Zero Emissions, Minimal Footprint : Wind turbines generate electricity without releasing greenhouse gases, helping to drastically reduce carbon emissions. Plus, they require relatively little land, making them ideal for both rural and coastal installations.
• Job Creation and Economic Growth : The wind industry supports thousands of jobs in manufacturing, installation, operations, and maintenance. It’s a growing sector that fuels local economies and supports energy independence.
• Energy Access for All : In remote or underserved regions, wind energy can power micro-grids, bringing electricity to communities that have never had reliable access before.
In short, wind power is more than just a clean energy solution—it’s a catalyst for inclusive growth and climate resilience.
The growth of wind energy over the past decade has been nothing short of remarkable. In 2011, global wind capacity stood at 220 GW. Fast forward to 2023, and that figure has soared to over 1,017 GW, according to the International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA).
• Onshore Wind: The backbone of global wind development, onshore capacity grew from 216 GW in 2011 to 944 GW in 2023.
• Offshore Wind: Once a fledgling sector, offshore wind jumped from just 3.7 GW to 72.6 GW in the same period—and it’s only getting started. GWEC predicts offshore capacity will reach 380 GW by 2030.
This momentum is driven by supportive policies, falling costs, and the urgent need to decarbonize power systems worldwide.
India is uniquely positioned to become a global leader in wind energy. With an annual manufacturing capacity of 10–12 GW, the country is already a major hub for turbine production. As of May 2024, India had installed 46.4 GW of wind capacity, making it the fourth-largest wind market in the world.
But the potential goes far beyond current numbers.
• Offshore Promise : With over 7,500 kilometres of coastline, India has vast offshore wind potential—especially in Gujarat and Tamil Nadu, where estimates suggest up to 70 GW of capacity.
• Policy Push : The Indian government is actively promoting wind energy through initiatives like the National Wind-Solar Hybrid Policy, the Green Energy Corridor, and the Offshore Wind Policy. These efforts align with India’s ambitious goal of installing 140 GW of wind capacity by 2030, as part of a broader 500 GW non-fossil energy target.
India’s wind journey is not just about meeting domestic demand—it’s about shaping the global renewable energy narrative.
Adroit, India’s leading renewable energy company, is making bold strides in the wind energy sector. By pioneering wind-solar hybrid power systems, Adroit is harnessing the complementary strengths of both technologies to deliver more reliable and stable energy. This innovative approach not only boosts generation efficiency but also optimizes land use—an essential advantage in densely populated or resource-constrained regions.
At the core of our wind energy initiatives is a deep commitment to sustainability, innovation, and community. One of the simplest yet most impactful decisions we’ve made is to keep water consumption to an absolute minimum. Across our wind farms and transmission infrastructure, water is used solely for domestic purposes—making our operations especially well-suited for areas where water is scarce and precious.
We’re also embracing cutting-edge technology to make our wind assets smarter, cleaner, and more resilient. Through AI-powered optical inspections, we’ve transformed turbine maintenance into a proactive, data-driven process. These systems detect wear early, reduce downtime, and have led to a 59% reduction in non-degradable waste at several sites.
To stay ahead of the curve, we’ve adopted digital twin technology—creating virtual models of turbines that simulate performance, optimize operations, and guide precision maintenance. Alongside this, we’re deploying advanced turbine designs with larger rotors and vertical-axis configurations to maximize energy capture, even in low-wind or urban environments.
Our offshore and floating wind farms are expanding access to stronger, more consistent wind resources while preserving land for agriculture, conservation, and community use. Floating platforms, in particular, open up deep-water zones and may even enhance marine productivity by mixing nutrient-rich waters to the surface. Some installations are now co-located with seaweed farms, contributing to biodiversity and carbon sequestration.
By integrating energy storage solutions—such as lithium-ion batteries and pumped hydro—we’re ensuring reliable power delivery, even when the wind pauses. Behind the scenes, AI and big data analytics help us forecast equipment issues, fine-tune performance, and maintain grid stability.
We’re also investing in recyclable blade materials and exploring innovative end-of-life solutions like cement co-processing, supporting a circular economy and reducing environmental impact. Wildlife protection remains a priority: we use radar-based monitoring to minimize bird collisions and conduct ecological assessments to guide responsible site development.
Just as importantly, we believe in building wind farms that uplift communities. Through shared ownership models, educational outreach, and thoughtful land use planning, we’re fostering deeper local engagement and long-term resilience. Many of our wind farms are designed to coexist with agriculture, allowing farmers to continue cultivating their land while contributing to clean energy generation. It’s a harmonious approach—one that supports rural livelihoods, strengthens local economies, and accelerates the renewable transition with integrity.
